Hong Kong, 2012. Image Source: Brian Rosa

Hong Kong, 2012. Image Source: Brian Rosa

Infrastructural Aesthetics and Imaginaries

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Paper session at the AAG, New York City, February 25-March 1, 2022

Theresa Enright (University of Toronto)

Brian Rosa (Universitat Pompeu Fabra)

Justinien Tribillon (University College London)

Over the past two decades, scholars have demonstrated that infrastructure is made of images and representations as much as concrete and steel. Infrastructures are at once symbols, projections of political ideals, and expressions of modernity (Kaika and Swyngedouw, 2000; Gandy, 2014; Rouillard, 2017; Weizman, 2012). When they crack, rust, and collapse, we seek to understand failure in extramaterial terms: as technological, moral, and political decay (Simonnet, 2019; Denis and Pontille, 2021; Truscello, 2020). As such, transdisciplinary works have studied infrastructure as optical (De Boeck, 2011; Chattopadhyay,2012), visual (Parks, 2009; Mukherjee, 2020), symbolic (Appel, Anand and Gupta, 2018; Easterling, 2014), sonic (Ouzounian, 2020), spectral (Simone, 2012), as poetics (Larkin, 2013), as spatial aesthetics of race (Summers, 2019, as commons (Berlant 2016) and as ideologies (Graham and Marvin 2001; Humphrey, 2005). Addressing the shifting meanings embedded within, and signaled by infrastructure, these works have demonstrated both the power of human representation and the power of material significations in ordering space and subjects. Infrastructural imaginaries and aesthetics change over time, and historic infrastructures, for example, may be recast as valuable heritage and/or as artifacts of socio-spatial division, driving arguments for their conservation or dismantling (Caratzas, 2008). With attention to how different actors modulate infrastructure’s visibility and meaning to communicate problems, solutions, values, and ownership, scholars have identified the exposure of infrastructure as an important horizon of control (Mattern, 2021; Picon, 2018; Simone, 2012). 

 Who and what imagines infrastructure? With what effects? What aesthetic work is involved in the production and transformation of infrastructure? How do we articulate the relation between the imaginaries and aesthetics of infrastructure, materiality, and socio-spatial change? How does this differ between societies and over time? Addressing these questions, this panel examines the relationship between aesthetics and infrastructure from multiple, historic, comparative, global, and transnational perspectives. 

 We invite papers that consider the social, cultural, political, and economic dynamics of infrastructural imaginaries and aesthetics from a variety of perspectives. In particular, we welcome contributions which focus on one (or more) of the following questions:

·      How are infrastructural imaginaries and aesthetics involved in contemporary urbanization in a variety of contexts? 

·      How do racist, patriarchal, bourgeois, ableist, and colonial forms of knowledge and power become symbolically embedded in purportedly ‘neutral’ technological systems?

·      What parts of infrastructure can be represented and by whom? What contests exist over how infrastructure is imagined? 

·      How are regimes of visuality and sensibility formed and transformed in relation to technical systems including digital and ‘smart’ cities? 

·      What are the temporalities of the imagination? How does it engage in the past and the future?  

·      How is the imaginary tied to forms of infrastructural literacy (i.e. the ability of citizens to better understand complex networked environments and to gain agency within them)? 

·      How are creative practices in art, architecture, and related fields used to critically engage infrastructure politics and to imagine infrastructure in emancipatory and revolutionary ways? 

·      What speculative and scientific methods and knowledge apparatuses might facilitate seeing, and building infrastructure in ways adequate to the challenges of the 21st century?  

If you are interested in contributing a paper, please send a 250-word abstract by 10 October 2021 to: theresa.enright@utoronto.cabrian.rosa@upf.edu, and j.tribillon@ucl.ac.uk. You will be notified about the outcome of your submission before the official AAG abstract submission deadline on 19 October 2021. At this date we are planning to be in New York for the conference but this may change due to COVID-19. If AAG permits, we will make this a hybrid (in-person/virtual) session. We look forward to your participation and/or contribution! If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to be in touch.

References

P. Adey, Aerial Life: Spaces, Mobilities, Affects (Malden: John Wiley & Sons, 2010).

L. Amoore, The Politics of Possibility: Risk and Security beyond Probability (Durham: Duke University Press, 2013).

N. Anand, A. Gupta, and H. Appel (eds.), The Promise of Infrastructure (Durham: Duke University Press, 2018).

L. Berlant, “The Commons: Infrastructures for Troubling Times”, Environment and Planning D, 34:3 (2016) 393-419.

M. Caratzas, “Cross-Bronx: The Urban Expressway as Cultural Landscape”, in R. Longstreth  (Ed.),   Cultural Landscapes: Balancing Nature and Heritage in Preservation Practice (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2008) pp. 55-69.

S. Chattopadhyay, Unlearning the City: Infrastructure in a New Optical Field (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2012).

F. De Boeck, “Inhabiting Ocular Ground: Kinshasa's Future in the Light of Congo's Spectral Urban Politics,” Cultural Anthropology 26:2 (2011) 263–286. 

J. Denis and D. Pontille, “Maintenance epistemology and public order: Removing graffiti in Paris,” Social Studies of Science 51:2 (2021) 233-258.

M. Gandy, The Fabric of Space: Water, Modernity, and the Urban Imagination (Cambridge: MIT Press, 2014).

S. Graham, Cities under Siege: The New Military Urbanism (London: Verso Books, 2011).

S. Graham and S. Marvin, Splintering Urbanism: Networked Infrastructures, Technological Mobilities and the Urban Condition (London: Routledge, 2001)

C. Humphrey, “Ideology in Infrastructure: Architecture and Soviet Imagination, Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, 11:1 (2005) 39-58.

M. Kaika and E. Swyngedouw, “Fetishizing the Modern City: The Phantasmagoria of Urban Technological Networks,” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24:1 (2000) 128-138. 

B. Larkin, Signal and Noise: Media, Infrastructure, and Urban Culture in Nigeria (Durham: Duke University Press, 2008).

S. Mattern, A city is not a computer: Other urban intelligences (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2021).

R. Mukherjee, Radiant Infrastructures: Media, Environment, and Cultures of Uncertainty (Durham: Duke University Press, 2020). 

G. Ouzounian, Stereophonica : Sound and Space in Science, Technology, and the Arts (Cambridge: MIT Press, 2020).

L. Parks, “Stuff you can kick: Toward a theory of media infrastructures,” In P. Svensson & D. T. Golberg (Eds.), Between humanities and the digital (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2015) 355-375.

L. Parks, “Around the Antenna Tree: the Politics of Infrastructural Visibility,” Flow (2009) http://www.flowjournal.org/2010/03/flow-favorites-around-the-antenna-tree-the-politics-of-infrastructural-visibilitylisa-parks-uc-santa-barbara/ Accessed October 5, 2020.

A. Picon, “Urban Infrastructure, Imagination and Politics: From the Networked Metropolis to the Smart City,” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 42:2 (2018) 263-275.

D. Rouillard, Imaginaires d'Infrastructure (Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 2009).

A.M. Simone, “Infrastructure,” Cultural Anthropology (2012) https://journal.culanth.org/index.php/ca/infrastructure-abdoumaliq-simone Accessed October 5, 2020.

B.T. Summers, Black in Place: The Spatial Aesthetics of Race in a Post-Chocolate City (Chapel Hill: UNC Press, 2019).

M. Truscello, Infrastructural brutalism: art and the necropolitics of infrastructure (Cambridge: MIT Press, 2020)

E. Weizman, Hollow Land: Israel's Architecture of Occupation (London: Verso, 2012).